How do I create every sum of column entries of a m x n matrix?

5 visualizaciones (últimos 30 días)
I would like to create the sums of a mxn matrix that have m summands, one of each row - using a for loop to generate every possible combination. For my 3x3 Matrix A my code would look like this:
for i=1:3
for j=1:3
for k=1:3
S=A(1,i)+A(2,j)+A(3,k);
end
end
end
Now I need this to work for any mxn Matrix. How? Do I need a recursive function or is there any other way?

Respuesta aceptada

Viktor von den Brincken
Viktor von den Brincken el 27 de Dic. de 2017
Figured another way:
close
clear
clc
A = [1 2 3; 4 5 6;7 8 9];
[Zeile,Spalte] = size(A);
S=MatAdd(A,1);
with
function [Summe] = MatAdd(A,aktuelleZeile)
Summe=[];
[AnzahlZeilen,AnzahlSpalten] = size(A);
if aktuelleZeile==AnzahlZeilen
Summe=A(aktuelleZeile,:)';
else
Summanden=MatAdd(A,aktuelleZeile+1);
for i=1:AnzahlSpalten
Summe=[Summe;Summanden+A(aktuelleZeile,i);];
end
end
end

Más respuestas (2)

Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) el 19 de Dic. de 2017
read the help of sum, and take a look at the dimension argument
help sum
M = randi(10,3,4)
sum(M,1) % sum along rows
  2 comentarios
Viktor von den Brincken
Viktor von den Brincken el 19 de Dic. de 2017
Editada: Viktor von den Brincken el 19 de Dic. de 2017
this way I get max 3 Sums of my expected 27 for the 3x3 matrix.
Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) el 19 de Dic. de 2017
O, sorry, I misunderstood your question. So you have n-columns, each with m values (hence the the m-by-n matrix) and you want the sum of the m^n possible combinations ...

Iniciar sesión para comentar.


Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) el 19 de Dic. de 2017
A = magic(3)
[m,n] = size(A)
% get the row indices into A for every combination
clear r
[r{n:-1:1}] = ndgrid(1:m)
r = reshape(cat(n+1,r{:}),[],n)
% or use PERMN from the file exchange
% get the columns indices
c = repmat(1:n,size(r,1),1) ;
% transform into linear indices
idx = sub2ind([m,n],r,c) ;
% get the summands for each combination
B = A(idx)
% and sum
out = sum(B,2)
  1 comentario
Viktor von den Brincken
Viktor von den Brincken el 19 de Dic. de 2017
this looks promising. I'll look into it and try to understand. Thank you very much!!

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Categorías

Más información sobre Creating and Concatenating Matrices en Help Center y File Exchange.

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by