{"group":{"id":1,"name":"Community","lockable":false,"created_at":"2012-01-18T18:02:15.000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-06T14:01:22.000Z","description":"Problems submitted by members of the MATLAB Central community.","is_default":true,"created_by":161519,"badge_id":null,"featured":false,"trending":false,"solution_count_in_trending_period":0,"trending_last_calculated":"2026-04-06T00:00:00.000Z","image_id":null,"published":true,"community_created":false,"status_id":2,"is_default_group_for_player":false,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"restored_by":null,"restored_at":null,"description_opc":null,"description_html":null,"published_at":null},"problems":[{"id":1150,"title":"Polybius Square","description":"Given a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\r\n   1 2 3 4 5 6\r\n1  a b c d e f \r\n2  g h i j k l\r\n3  m n o p q r\r\n4  s t u v w x\r\n5  y z\r\ninput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\r\ninput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\r\nFor more information refer to. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.","description_html":"\u003cdiv style = \"text-align: start; line-height: 20.4333px; min-height: 0px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, monospace; font-style: normal; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: normal; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 286.6px; display: block; min-width: 0px; padding-block-start: 0px; padding-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 407px 143.3px; transform-origin: 407px 143.3px; vertical-align: baseline; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 368.5px 8px; transform-origin: 368.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eGiven a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); block-size: 122.6px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-end-end-radius: 4px; border-end-start-radius: 4px; border-start-end-radius: 4px; border-start-start-radius: 4px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; margin-block-end: 10px; margin-block-start: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-inline-end: 3px; margin-inline-start: 3px; margin-left: 3px; margin-right: 3px; margin-top: 10px; perspective-origin: 404px 61.3px; transform-origin: 404px 61.3px; margin-left: 3px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-right: 3px; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; \"\u003e   1 2 3 4 5 6\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 60px 8.5px; transform-origin: 60px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e1  a \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 40px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 40px 8.5px; \"\u003eb c d e f \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e2  g \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003eh i j k l\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e3  m \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003en o p q r\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e4  s \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003et u v w x\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 24px 8.5px; transform-origin: 24px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e5  y \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 4px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 4px 8.5px; \"\u003ez\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 10px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 10px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 118px 8px; transform-origin: 118px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003einput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 211.5px 8px; transform-origin: 211.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003einput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 66px 8px; transform-origin: 66px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eFor more information\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 2px 8px; transform-origin: 2px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target='_blank' href = \"/#null\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003erefer to\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 293px 8px; transform-origin: 293px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","function_template":"function y = polybius(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = 'do not cheat';\r\ny_correct = [14 33 0 32 33 42 0 13 22 15 11 42];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'cody';\r\ny_correct = [13 33 14 51];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'polybius';\r\ny_correct = [34 33 26 51 12 23 43 41];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'i love matlab';\r\ny_correct = [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'covid is a deadly virus';\r\ny_correct = [13 33 44 23 14 0 23 41 0 11 0 14 15 11 14 26 51 0 44 23 36 43 41];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":3,"comments_count":0,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":43,"test_suite_updated_at":"2021-07-18T13:42:32.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-30T13:33:11.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-16T11:33:34.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-30T14:03:05.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eGiven a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[   1 2 3 4 5 6\\n1  a b c d e f \\n2  g h i j k l\\n3  m n o p q r\\n4  s t u v w x\\n5  y z]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003einput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003einput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor more information\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003erefer to\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\",\"relationship\":null}],\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\"}]}"},{"id":1127,"title":"Decrypt a secret message!","description":"The crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\r\nFor example if input is [2 1];\r\nthere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\r\nAnother example if input is [2639 99]\r\noutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\r\nThis one is related with  Problem 1124","description_html":"\u003cdiv style = \"text-align: start; line-height: 20.4333px; min-height: 0px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, monospace; font-style: normal; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: normal; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 234px; display: block; min-width: 0px; padding-block-start: 0px; padding-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 407px 117px; transform-origin: 407px 117px; vertical-align: baseline; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 63px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 31.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 31.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 364px 8px; transform-origin: 364px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eThe crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 87px 8px; transform-origin: 87px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eFor example if input is [2 1];\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 380px 8px; transform-origin: 380px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003ethere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 115px 8px; transform-origin: 115px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eAnother example if input is [2639 99]\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 370px 8px; transform-origin: 370px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eoutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 74.5px 8px; transform-origin: 74.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eThis one is related with \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 2px 8px; transform-origin: 2px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target='_blank' href = \"/#null\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eProblem 1124\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","function_template":"function y = simple_cryptography(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = [2639 99];\r\ny_correct = 'cody';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [234 3];\r\ny_correct = 'adi';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [526 1];\r\ny_correct = 'jam';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [2 1 746753 1196 3627978 2809 797836 1597];\r\ny_correct = 'a simple encrypt system';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":4,"comments_count":1,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":223089,"edited_at":"2022-10-12T04:55:19.000Z","deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":21,"test_suite_updated_at":"2022-10-12T04:55:19.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-17T22:11:52.000Z","updated_at":"2026-01-20T14:14:41.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-18T10:55:40.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":null,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor example if input is [2 1];\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003ethere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eAnother example if input is [2639 99]\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eoutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis one is related with \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eProblem 1124\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\",\"relationship\":null}],\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\"}]}"},{"id":1130,"title":"Challenging perms function!","description":"This problem is highly related with \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message Problem 1127\u003e.\r\n\r\nIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\r\n\r\n- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\r\n\r\n- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\r\n\r\nIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\r\n\r\nWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\r\n\r\nIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\r\n\r\nGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThis problem is highly related with \u003ca href=\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message\"\u003eProblem 1127\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function y = encryptt(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = 'm';\r\ny_correct = [6 1];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'go';\r\ny_correct = [46 3];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'cody';\r\ny_correct = [2639 99];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'hydroglycerin';\r\ny_correct = [4937645923746 2616254];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'antidisestablishmentarianism';\r\ny_correct = [2684347378225474636827426476 13474859120710];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n\r\n%% \r\nx = 'there must be an efficient technique';\r\ny_correct = [84373 56 6878 22 23 5 26 2 333424368 13108 832464783 5378];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":0,"comments_count":11,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":10,"test_suite_updated_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:02.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-21T07:23:02.000Z","updated_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:03.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:02.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis problem is highly related with\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eProblem 1127\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"},{"id":1500,"title":"Kryptos - CIA Cypher Sculpture: Vignere Decryption","description":"The \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos Kryptos Sculpture\u003e contains four encypted messages.\r\n\r\nThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\r\n\r\nThe method employed is \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher Vigenere Decryption\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\r\n\r\nOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\r\n\r\nFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\r\n\r\nDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n*Input:* Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\r\n\r\nVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\r\n\r\nVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\r\n\r\n*Output:* BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\r\n\r\nThe decryption matrix for this case:\r\n\r\n  KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  ABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\n  LMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\n  IJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\n  MNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  EFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  TOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\r\nFollow Up Challenges:\r\n\r\n1) \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption Vigenere Encryption\u003e\r\n\r\n2) Dictionary search\r\n\r\n3) KRYPTOS Part IV\r\n\r\n\u003chttp://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1 KRYPTOS Solutions\u003e","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\"\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/a\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe method employed is \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\"\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/a\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eInput:\u003c/b\u003e Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOutput:\u003c/b\u003e BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe decryption matrix for this case:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003eKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003ePTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1) \u003ca href = \"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption\"\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href = \"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\"\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function decoded=decode_vigenere(phrase,word1,word2)\r\n decoded=phrase;\r\nend","test_suite":"phrase=upper('Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='PALIMPSEST';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('It was totally invisible Hows that possible? They used the Earths magnetic field X The information was gathered and transmitted undergruund to an unknown location X Does Langley know about this? They should Its buried out there somewhere X Who knows the exact location? Only WW This was his last message X Thirty eight degrees fifty seven minutes six point five seconds north Seventy seven degrees eight minutes forty four seconds west ID by rows');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='VFPJUDEEHZWETZYVGWHKKQETGFQJNCEGGWHKK?DQMCPFQZDQMMIAGPFXHQRLGTIMVMZJANQLVKQEDAGDVFRPJUNGEUNAQZGZLECGYUXUEENJTBJLBQCRTBJDFHRRYIZETKZEMVDUFKSJHKFWHKUWQLSZFTIHHDDDUVH?DWKBFUFPWNTDFIYCUQZEREEVLDKFEZMOQQJLTTUGSYQPFEUNLAVIDXFLGGTEZ?FKZBSFDQVGOGIPUFXHHDRKFFHQNTGPUAECNUVPDJMQCLQUMUNEDFQELZZVRRGKFFVOEEXBDMVPNFQXEZLGREDNQFMPNZGLFLPMRJQYALMGNUVPDXVKPDQUMEBEDMHDAFMJGZNUPLGEWJLLAETG';\r\n\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='ABSCISSA';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('The fox jumped over the moon');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='VUIPFSBYVQMMWPIMEVPZCVK';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('Between the Devil and the deep blue sea');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='SENMEDWTZNDDFIBLNNCHVTEDIBBCEZOA';\r\nword1='AWEIGH';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":3,"comments_count":0,"created_by":3097,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":60,"test_suite_updated_at":null,"rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":28,"created_at":"2013-05-11T22:20:55.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-08T03:54:47.000Z","published_at":"2013-05-11T22:27:10.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe method employed is\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. One clarification is that \\\"?\\\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \\\"?\\\".\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eInput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOutput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe decryption matrix for this case:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\\n\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e1)\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"},{"id":1499,"title":"Kryptos - CIA Cypher Sculpture: Vigenere Encryption","description":"The \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos Kryptos Sculpture\u003e contains four encypted messages.\r\n\r\nThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\r\n\r\nThe method employed is \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher Vigenere Encryption\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\r\n\r\nOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\r\n\r\nFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\r\n\r\nPhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\r\n\r\n*Input:* Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\r\n\r\nVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\r\n\r\nVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\r\n\r\n*Output:* EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\r\n\r\nThe encryption matrix for this case:\r\n\r\n  KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  ABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\n  LMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\n  IJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\n  MNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  EFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  TOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\r\nFollow Up Challenges:\r\n\r\n1) \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption Vigenere Decryption\u003e\r\n\r\n2) Dictionary search\r\n\r\n3) KRYPTOS Part IV\r\n\r\n\u003chttp://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1 KRYPTOS Solutions\u003e\r\n\r\n  \r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\"\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/a\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe method employed is \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\"\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/a\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eInput:\u003c/b\u003e Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOutput:\u003c/b\u003e EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe encryption matrix for this case:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003eKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003ePTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1) \u003ca href = \"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption\"\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href = \"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\"\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function encoded=encode_vigenere(phrase,word1,word2)\r\n encoded=phrase;\r\nend","test_suite":"phrase=upper('Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='PALIMPSEST';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n%%\r\n\r\nphrase=upper('It was totally invisible Hows that possible? They used the Earths magnetic field X The information was gathered and transmitted undergruund to an unknown location X Does Langley know about this? They should Its buried out there somewhere X Who knows the exact location? Only WW This was his last message X Thirty eight degrees fifty seven minutes six point five seconds north Seventy seven degrees eight minutes forty four seconds west ID by rows');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='VFPJUDEEHZWETZYVGWHKKQETGFQJNCEGGWHKK?DQMCPFQZDQMMIAGPFXHQRLGTIMVMZJANQLVKQEDAGDVFRPJUNGEUNAQZGZLECGYUXUEENJTBJLBQCRTBJDFHRRYIZETKZEMVDUFKSJHKFWHKUWQLSZFTIHHDDDUVH?DWKBFUFPWNTDFIYCUQZEREEVLDKFEZMOQQJLTTUGSYQPFEUNLAVIDXFLGGTEZ?FKZBSFDQVGOGIPUFXHHDRKFFHQNTGPUAECNUVPDJMQCLQUMUNEDFQELZZVRRGKFFVOEEXBDMVPNFQXEZLGREDNQFMPNZGLFLPMRJQYALMGNUVPDXVKPDQUMEBEDMHDAFMJGZNUPLGEWJLLAETG';\r\n\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='ABSCISSA';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('The fox jumped over the moon');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='VUIPFSBYVQMMWPIMEVPZCVK';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('Between the Devil and the deep blue sea');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\n\r\nword1='AWEIGH';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\nencoded_exp='SENMEDWTZNDDFIBLNNCHVTEDIBBCEZOA';\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":5,"comments_count":3,"created_by":3097,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":61,"test_suite_updated_at":null,"rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":28,"created_at":"2013-05-11T20:36:34.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-07T04:46:20.000Z","published_at":"2013-05-11T21:19:07.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe method employed is\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. One clarification is that \\\"?\\\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \\\"?\\\".\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003ePhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eInput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOutput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe encryption matrix for this case:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\\n\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e1)\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"}],"problem_search":{"errors":[],"problems":[{"id":1150,"title":"Polybius Square","description":"Given a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\r\n   1 2 3 4 5 6\r\n1  a b c d e f \r\n2  g h i j k l\r\n3  m n o p q r\r\n4  s t u v w x\r\n5  y z\r\ninput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\r\ninput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\r\nFor more information refer to. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.","description_html":"\u003cdiv style = \"text-align: start; line-height: 20.4333px; min-height: 0px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, monospace; font-style: normal; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: normal; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 286.6px; display: block; min-width: 0px; padding-block-start: 0px; padding-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 407px 143.3px; transform-origin: 407px 143.3px; vertical-align: baseline; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 368.5px 8px; transform-origin: 368.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eGiven a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); block-size: 122.6px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-end-end-radius: 4px; border-end-start-radius: 4px; border-start-end-radius: 4px; border-start-start-radius: 4px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; margin-block-end: 10px; margin-block-start: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-inline-end: 3px; margin-inline-start: 3px; margin-left: 3px; margin-right: 3px; margin-top: 10px; perspective-origin: 404px 61.3px; transform-origin: 404px 61.3px; margin-left: 3px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-right: 3px; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; \"\u003e   1 2 3 4 5 6\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 60px 8.5px; transform-origin: 60px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e1  a \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 40px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 40px 8.5px; \"\u003eb c d e f \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e2  g \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003eh i j k l\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e3  m \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003en o p q r\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 56px 8.5px; transform-origin: 56px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e4  s \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 36px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 36px 8.5px; \"\u003et u v w x\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); block-size: 20.4333px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-end-end-radius: 0px; border-end-start-radius: 0px; border-inline-end-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-end-style: solid; border-inline-end-width: 1px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-inline-start-style: solid; border-inline-start-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(233, 233, 233); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-start-end-radius: 0px; border-start-start-radius: 0px; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-block-size: 18px; min-height: 18px; padding-inline-start: 4px; padding-left: 4px; perspective-origin: 404px 10.2167px; transform-origin: 404px 10.2167px; white-space: nowrap; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; border-inline-end-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-end-style: none; border-inline-end-width: 0px; border-inline-start-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-inline-start-style: none; border-inline-start-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-inline-end: 45px; margin-right: 45px; min-block-size: 0px; min-height: 0px; padding-inline-start: 0px; padding-left: 0px; perspective-origin: 24px 8.5px; transform-origin: 24px 8.5px; unicode-bidi: normal; white-space: pre; margin-right: 45px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; perspective-origin: 20px 8.5px; transform-origin: 20px 8.5px; \"\u003e5  y \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"border-block-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-block-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-end-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-inline-start-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-left-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-right-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); border-top-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); caret-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); color: rgb(170, 4, 249); column-rule-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-right: 0px; outline-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); perspective-origin: 4px 8.5px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); text-emphasis-color: rgb(170, 4, 249); transform-origin: 4px 8.5px; \"\u003ez\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 10px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 10px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 118px 8px; transform-origin: 118px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003einput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 211.5px 8px; transform-origin: 211.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003einput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 66px 8px; transform-origin: 66px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eFor more information\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 2px 8px; transform-origin: 2px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target='_blank' href = \"/#null\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003erefer to\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 293px 8px; transform-origin: 293px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","function_template":"function y = polybius(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = 'do not cheat';\r\ny_correct = [14 33 0 32 33 42 0 13 22 15 11 42];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'cody';\r\ny_correct = [13 33 14 51];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'polybius';\r\ny_correct = [34 33 26 51 12 23 43 41];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'i love matlab';\r\ny_correct = [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'covid is a deadly virus';\r\ny_correct = [13 33 44 23 14 0 23 41 0 11 0 14 15 11 14 26 51 0 44 23 36 43 41];\r\nassert(isequal(polybius(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":3,"comments_count":0,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":43,"test_suite_updated_at":"2021-07-18T13:42:32.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-30T13:33:11.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-16T11:33:34.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-30T14:03:05.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eGiven a string, calculate the coordinates. Input will be always in lowercase. If string is a sentence then use 0 (zero) to indicate the space between words.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[   1 2 3 4 5 6\\n1  a b c d e f \\n2  g h i j k l\\n3  m n o p q r\\n4  s t u v w x\\n5  y z]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003einput 'cody' returns [13 33 14 51] and\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003einput 'i love matlab' returns [23 0 26 33 44 15 0 31 11 42 26 11 12].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor more information\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003erefer to\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. Please note that another colum (6th column) is added in order to seperate letter i and letter j. That means table in this question is different from reference page.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\",\"relationship\":null}],\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\"}]}"},{"id":1127,"title":"Decrypt a secret message!","description":"The crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\r\nFor example if input is [2 1];\r\nthere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\r\nAnother example if input is [2639 99]\r\noutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\r\nThis one is related with  Problem 1124","description_html":"\u003cdiv style = \"text-align: start; line-height: 20.4333px; min-height: 0px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, monospace; font-style: normal; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: normal; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 234px; display: block; min-width: 0px; padding-block-start: 0px; padding-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 407px 117px; transform-origin: 407px 117px; vertical-align: baseline; \"\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 63px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 31.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 31.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 364px 8px; transform-origin: 364px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eThe crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 87px 8px; transform-origin: 87px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eFor example if input is [2 1];\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 42px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 21px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 21px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 380px 8px; transform-origin: 380px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003ethere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 115px 8px; transform-origin: 115px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eAnother example if input is [2639 99]\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 370px 8px; transform-origin: 370px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eoutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"block-size: 21px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 21px; margin-block-end: 9px; margin-block-start: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-inline-end: 10px; margin-inline-start: 4px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 2px; perspective-origin: 384px 10.5px; text-align: left; transform-origin: 384px 10.5px; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-left: 4px; margin-top: 2px; margin-bottom: 9px; margin-right: 10px; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 74.5px 8px; transform-origin: 74.5px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eThis one is related with \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"block-size: auto; display: inline; margin-block-end: 0px; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-inline-end: 0px; margin-inline-start: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; perspective-origin: 2px 8px; transform-origin: 2px 8px; unicode-bidi: normal; \"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target='_blank' href = \"/#null\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"\"\u003eProblem 1124\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","function_template":"function y = simple_cryptography(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = [2639 99];\r\ny_correct = 'cody';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [234 3];\r\ny_correct = 'adi';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [526 1];\r\ny_correct = 'jam';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = [2 1 746753 1196 3627978 2809 797836 1597];\r\ny_correct = 'a simple encrypt system';\r\nassert(isequal(simple_cryptography(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":4,"comments_count":1,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":223089,"edited_at":"2022-10-12T04:55:19.000Z","deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":21,"test_suite_updated_at":"2022-10-12T04:55:19.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-17T22:11:52.000Z","updated_at":"2026-01-20T14:14:41.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-18T10:55:40.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":null,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe crypto system in question is based on phone keyboard. We need two numbers in order to decrypt a word. First number represents relevant letters on a phone keyboard. We must sort all possible (meaningful or meaningless) string permutations. then select next number(th) word from this permutation list.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor example if input is [2 1];\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003ethere are three letters on phone keyboard '2' which is 'abc'. We sort this letters as {'a';'b';'c'} then select first one. Output is 'a'.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eAnother example if input is [2639 99]\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eoutput must be 'cody', since from all sorted possible string permutations with {'abc','mno','def','wxyz'} the 99th is 'cody'.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003cw:jc w:val=\\\"left\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis one is related with \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eProblem 1124\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\",\"relationship\":null}],\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\"}]}"},{"id":1130,"title":"Challenging perms function!","description":"This problem is highly related with \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message Problem 1127\u003e.\r\n\r\nIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\r\n\r\n- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\r\n\r\n- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\r\n\r\nIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\r\n\r\nWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\r\n\r\nIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\r\n\r\nGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThis problem is highly related with \u003ca href=\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message\"\u003eProblem 1127\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function y = encryptt(x)\r\n  y = x;\r\nend","test_suite":"%%\r\nx = 'm';\r\ny_correct = [6 1];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'go';\r\ny_correct = [46 3];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'cody';\r\ny_correct = [2639 99];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'hydroglycerin';\r\ny_correct = [4937645923746 2616254];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nx = 'antidisestablishmentarianism';\r\ny_correct = [2684347378225474636827426476 13474859120710];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))\r\n\r\n\r\n%% \r\nx = 'there must be an efficient technique';\r\ny_correct = [84373 56 6878 22 23 5 26 2 333424368 13108 832464783 5378];\r\nassert(isequal(encryptt(x),y_correct))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":0,"comments_count":11,"created_by":8703,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":10,"test_suite_updated_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:02.000Z","rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":1,"created_at":"2012-12-21T07:23:02.000Z","updated_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:03.000Z","published_at":"2012-12-21T12:16:02.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis problem is highly related with\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1127-decrypt-a-secret-message\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eProblem 1127\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIn oder to encrypt the word 'go' using phone keyboard, we need to do these;\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e- first find the digits that includes the letters in word. For example letter 'g' takes place on key 4. Letter 'o' is on key 6. So first number is 46.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e- create all string permutations using the letters on keys (4 and 6). There are 'ghi' letters on key 4 and 'mno' letters on key 6. All two letter permutation list is {'gm';'gn';'go';'hm';'hn';'ho';'im';'in';'io'}. In this list third one is 'go'. So second number must be 3.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIf input is 'go'; output must be [46 3].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eWhat about 'hydroglycerin'? it is 1679616 th word on the permutation list constructed using keys 4937645923746.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eIf input is 'hydroglycerin'; output must be [4937645923746 1679616].\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eGiven a string, return the keys on phone-keyboard and the order of this string in permutation list!\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"},{"id":1500,"title":"Kryptos - CIA Cypher Sculpture: Vignere Decryption","description":"The \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos Kryptos Sculpture\u003e contains four encypted messages.\r\n\r\nThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\r\n\r\nThe method employed is \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher Vigenere Decryption\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\r\n\r\nOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\r\n\r\nFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\r\n\r\nDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n*Input:* Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\r\n\r\nVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\r\n\r\nVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\r\n\r\n*Output:* BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\r\n\r\nThe decryption matrix for this case:\r\n\r\n  KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  ABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\n  LMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\n  IJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\n  MNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  EFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  TOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\r\nFollow Up Challenges:\r\n\r\n1) \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption Vigenere Encryption\u003e\r\n\r\n2) Dictionary search\r\n\r\n3) KRYPTOS Part IV\r\n\r\n\u003chttp://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1 KRYPTOS Solutions\u003e","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\"\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/a\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe method employed is \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\"\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/a\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eInput:\u003c/b\u003e Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOutput:\u003c/b\u003e BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe decryption matrix for this case:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003eKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003ePTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1) \u003ca href = \"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption\"\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href = \"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\"\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function decoded=decode_vigenere(phrase,word1,word2)\r\n decoded=phrase;\r\nend","test_suite":"phrase=upper('Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='PALIMPSEST';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('It was totally invisible Hows that possible? They used the Earths magnetic field X The information was gathered and transmitted undergruund to an unknown location X Does Langley know about this? They should Its buried out there somewhere X Who knows the exact location? Only WW This was his last message X Thirty eight degrees fifty seven minutes six point five seconds north Seventy seven degrees eight minutes forty four seconds west ID by rows');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='VFPJUDEEHZWETZYVGWHKKQETGFQJNCEGGWHKK?DQMCPFQZDQMMIAGPFXHQRLGTIMVMZJANQLVKQEDAGDVFRPJUNGEUNAQZGZLECGYUXUEENJTBJLBQCRTBJDFHRRYIZETKZEMVDUFKSJHKFWHKUWQLSZFTIHHDDDUVH?DWKBFUFPWNTDFIYCUQZEREEVLDKFEZMOQQJLTTUGSYQPFEUNLAVIDXFLGGTEZ?FKZBSFDQVGOGIPUFXHHDRKFFHQNTGPUAECNUVPDJMQCLQUMUNEDFQELZZVRRGKFFVOEEXBDMVPNFQXEZLGREDNQFMPNZGLFLPMRJQYALMGNUVPDXVKPDQUMEBEDMHDAFMJGZNUPLGEWJLLAETG';\r\n\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='ABSCISSA';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('The fox jumped over the moon');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='VUIPFSBYVQMMWPIMEVPZCVK';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('Between the Devil and the deep blue sea');\r\ndecoded_exp=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nphrase_encoded='SENMEDWTZNDDFIBLNNCHVTEDIBBCEZOA';\r\nword1='AWEIGH';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\ndecoded= decode_vigenere(phrase_encoded,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(decoded_exp,decoded))","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":3,"comments_count":0,"created_by":3097,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":60,"test_suite_updated_at":null,"rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":28,"created_at":"2013-05-11T22:20:55.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-08T03:54:47.000Z","published_at":"2013-05-11T22:27:10.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis Challenge is to Decrypt two of the original messages from the sculpture.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe method employed is\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. One clarification is that \\\"?\\\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \\\"?\\\".\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eDecode Phrase: EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eInput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e Decode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOutput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe decryption matrix for this case:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\\n\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e1)\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1499-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vigenere-encryption\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"},{"id":1499,"title":"Kryptos - CIA Cypher Sculpture: Vigenere Encryption","description":"The \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos Kryptos Sculpture\u003e contains four encypted messages.\r\n\r\nThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\r\n\r\nThe method employed is \u003chttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher Vigenere Encryption\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\r\n\r\nOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\r\n\r\nFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\r\n\r\nPhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\r\n\r\n*Input:* Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\r\n\r\nVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\r\n\r\nVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\r\n\r\n*Output:* EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\r\n\r\nThe encryption matrix for this case:\r\n\r\n  KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  ABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\n  LMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\n  IJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\n  MNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\n  PTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  EFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\n  SABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\n  TOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\r\nFollow Up Challenges:\r\n\r\n1) \u003chttp://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption Vigenere Decryption\u003e\r\n\r\n2) Dictionary search\r\n\r\n3) KRYPTOS Part IV\r\n\r\n\u003chttp://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1 KRYPTOS Solutions\u003e\r\n\r\n  \r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","description_html":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\"\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/a\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe method employed is \u003ca href = \"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\"\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/a\u003e. One clarification is that \"?\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \"?\".\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eInput:\u003c/b\u003e Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOutput:\u003c/b\u003e EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe encryption matrix for this case:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003eKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cpre class=\"language-matlab\"\u003ePTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\r\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\r\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\r\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\r\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\r\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\r\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP\r\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1) \u003ca href = \"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption\"\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href = \"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\"\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","function_template":"function encoded=encode_vigenere(phrase,word1,word2)\r\n encoded=phrase;\r\nend","test_suite":"phrase=upper('Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='PALIMPSEST';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n%%\r\n\r\nphrase=upper('It was totally invisible Hows that possible? They used the Earths magnetic field X The information was gathered and transmitted undergruund to an unknown location X Does Langley know about this? They should Its buried out there somewhere X Who knows the exact location? Only WW This was his last message X Thirty eight degrees fifty seven minutes six point five seconds north Seventy seven degrees eight minutes forty four seconds west ID by rows');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='VFPJUDEEHZWETZYVGWHKKQETGFQJNCEGGWHKK?DQMCPFQZDQMMIAGPFXHQRLGTIMVMZJANQLVKQEDAGDVFRPJUNGEUNAQZGZLECGYUXUEENJTBJLBQCRTBJDFHRRYIZETKZEMVDUFKSJHKFWHKUWQLSZFTIHHDDDUVH?DWKBFUFPWNTDFIYCUQZEREEVLDKFEZMOQQJLTTUGSYQPFEUNLAVIDXFLGGTEZ?FKZBSFDQVGOGIPUFXHHDRKFFHQNTGPUAECNUVPDJMQCLQUMUNEDFQELZZVRRGKFFVOEEXBDMVPNFQXEZLGREDNQFMPNZGLFLPMRJQYALMGNUVPDXVKPDQUMEBEDMHDAFMJGZNUPLGEWJLLAETG';\r\n\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='ABSCISSA';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('The fox jumped over the moon');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\nencoded_exp='VUIPFSBYVQMMWPIMEVPZCVK';\r\nword1='KRYPTOS';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n\r\n%%\r\nphrase=upper('Between the Devil and the deep blue sea');\r\nphrase_encode=phrase(regexp(phrase,'[A-Z?]'));\r\n\r\n\r\nword1='AWEIGH';\r\nword2='MATLAB';\r\nencoded= encode_vigenere(phrase_encode,word1,word2);\r\nencoded_exp='SENMEDWTZNDDFIBLNNCHVTEDIBBCEZOA';\r\n\r\nassert(strcmp(encoded_exp,encoded))\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","published":true,"deleted":false,"likes_count":5,"comments_count":3,"created_by":3097,"edited_by":null,"edited_at":null,"deleted_by":null,"deleted_at":null,"solvers_count":61,"test_suite_updated_at":null,"rescore_all_solutions":false,"group_id":28,"created_at":"2013-05-11T20:36:34.000Z","updated_at":"2026-03-07T04:46:20.000Z","published_at":"2013-05-11T21:19:07.000Z","restored_at":null,"restored_by":null,"spam":false,"simulink":false,"admin_reviewed":false,"description_opc":"{\"relationships\":[{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/document\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId1\",\"target\":\"/matlab/document.xml\"},{\"relationshipType\":\"http://schemas.mathworks.com/matlab/code/2013/relationships/output\",\"targetMode\":\"\",\"relationshipId\":\"rId2\",\"target\":\"/matlab/output.xml\"}],\"parts\":[{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/document.xml\",\"relationship\":[],\"contentType\":\"application/vnd.mathworks.matlab.code.document+xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?\u003e\\n\u003cw:document xmlns:w=\\\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\\\"\u003e\u003cw:body\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptos\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKryptos Sculpture\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e contains four encypted messages.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThis Challenge is to Encrypt two of the original messages for the sculptor.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe method employed is\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigen%C3%A8re_cipher\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Encryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e. One clarification is that \\\"?\\\" are removed from the coding sequence and then re-inserted in the final encoded message.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOriginal phrase: Between subtle shading and the absence of light lies the nuance of iqlusion.\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFor coding purposes spaces and punctuation are removed, except \\\"?\\\".\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003ePhrase to encode: BETWEENSUBTLESHADINGANDTHEABSENCEOFLIGHTLIESTHENUANCEOFIQLUSION\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eInput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e Encode Phrase, Vigenere alphabet word, Vigenere shift word\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere alphabet word ='KRYPTOS';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere shift word ='PALIMPSEST';\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:rPr\u003e\u003cw:b/\u003e\u003c/w:rPr\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eOutput:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e EMUFPHZLRFAXYUSDJKZLDKRNSHGNFIVJYQTQUXQBQVYUVLLTREVJYQTMKYRDMFD\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eThe encryption matrix for this case:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"code\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e\u003c![CDATA[KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ\\n\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOS\\nLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJ\\nIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGH\\nMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJL\\nPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRY\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTOSABCD\\nSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYPTO\\nTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZKRYP]]\u003e\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eFollow Up Challenges:\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e1)\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e \u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/cody/problems/1500-kryptos-cia-cypher-sculpture-vignere-decryption\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eVigenere Decryption\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e2) Dictionary search\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003e3) KRYPTOS Part IV\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003cw:p\u003e\u003cw:pPr\u003e\u003cw:pStyle w:val=\\\"text\\\"/\u003e\u003c/w:pPr\u003e\u003cw:hyperlink w:docLocation=\\\"http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/Projects/KarlWang/index2.html#1\\\"\u003e\u003cw:r\u003e\u003cw:t\u003eKRYPTOS Solutions\u003c/w:t\u003e\u003c/w:r\u003e\u003c/w:hyperlink\u003e\u003c/w:p\u003e\u003c/w:body\u003e\u003c/w:document\u003e\"},{\"partUri\":\"/matlab/output.xml\",\"contentType\":\"text/xml\",\"content\":\"\u003c?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\" standalone=\\\"no\\\" ?\u003e\u003cembeddedOutputs\u003e\u003cmetaData\u003e\u003cevaluationState\u003emanual\u003c/evaluationState\u003e\u003clayoutState\u003ecode\u003c/layoutState\u003e\u003coutputStatus\u003eready\u003c/outputStatus\u003e\u003c/metaData\u003e\u003coutputArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003cregionArray type=\\\"array\\\"/\u003e\u003c/embeddedOutputs\u003e\"}]}"}],"term":"tag:\"encrypt\"","current_player_id":null,"fields":[{"name":"page","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":1,"directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":null,"static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"per_page","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":50,"directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":null,"static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"sort","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":null,"static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"body","type":"text","callback":null,"default":"*:*","directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":false},{"name":"group","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"group","facet":true,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"difficulty_rating_bin","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"difficulty_rating_bin","facet":true,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"id","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"id","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"tag","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"tag","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"product","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"product","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"created_at","type":"timeframe","callback":{},"default":null,"directive":"created_at","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"profile_id","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"author_id","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"created_by","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"author","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"player_id","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"solver_id","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"player","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"solver","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"solvers_count","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"solvers_count","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"comments_count","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"comments_count","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"likes_count","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"likes_count","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"leader_id","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"leader_id","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true},{"name":"leading_solution","type":"integer","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":"leading_solution","facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"term","static":null,"prepend":true}],"filters":[{"name":"asset_type","type":"string","callback":null,"default":null,"directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":null,"static":"\"cody:problem\"","prepend":true},{"name":"profile_id","type":"integer","callback":{},"default":null,"directive":null,"facet":null,"facet_method":"and","operator":null,"param":"author_id","static":null,"prepend":true}],"query":{"params":{"per_page":50,"term":"tag:\"encrypt\"","current_player":null,"sort":"map(difficulty_value,0,0,999) 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