Main Content

geoloc2grid

Convert geolocated data array to regular data grid

Syntax

[Z,R] = geoloc2grid(lat,lon,A,cellsize)

Description

[Z,R] = geoloc2grid(lat,lon,A,cellsize) converts the geolocated data array A, given geolocation points in lat and lon, to produce a regular data grid, Z, and the corresponding raster reference object R. cellsize is a scalar that specifies the width and height of data cells in the regular data grid, using the same angular units as lat and lon. Data cells in Z falling outside the area covered by A are set to NaN.

Examples

collapse all

Load the geolocated data array map1 and grid it to ½-degree cells.

load mapmtx
cellsize = 0.5;
[Z,R] = geoloc2grid(lt1,lg1,map1,cellsize);

Create a figure.

f = figure;
[cmap,clim] = demcmap(map1);
set(f,'Colormap',cmap,'Color','w')

Define map limits.

latlim = [-35 70];
lonlim = [0 100];

Display map1 as a geolocated data array and Z as a regular data grid using subplots.

subplot(1,2,1)
ax = axesm('mercator','MapLatLimit',latlim,...
   'MapLonLimit',lonlim,'Grid','on',...
   'MeridianLabel','on','ParallelLabel','on');
set(ax,'Visible','off')
geoshow(lt1,lg1,map1,'DisplayType','texturemap');

subplot(1,2,2)
ax = axesm('mercator','MapLatLimit',latlim,...
   'MapLonLimit',lonlim,'Grid','on',...
   'MeridianLabel','on','ParallelLabel','on');
set(ax,'Visible','off')
geoshow(Z,R,'DisplayType','texturemap');

Two maps created from the same data set. The map on the left shows the original geolocated data array. The map on the right shows the same data, converted to a regular data grid.

Tips

geoloc2grid provides an easy-to-use alternative to gridding geolocated data arrays with imbedm. There is no need to preallocate the output map; there are no data gaps in the output (even if cellsize is chosen to be very small), and the output map is smoother.

Version History

Introduced before R2006a

expand all

Go to top of page