How to replace missing values in a cell array?

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Jeffrey Girard
Jeffrey Girard el 24 de Jul. de 2019
Comentada: Pippa Williams el 14 de Dic. de 2022
When I use readcell() to import a .xlsx file, any empty cells are stored as 1x1 missing. Then if I try to write the cell array back to a .csv file using writecell(), I get an error that missing values aren't allowed. It seems strange to me that readcell() would create something that writecell() can't handle, but given this limitation, how can I automatically detect all cells in my cell array that are missing and replace them with an empty string? I tried ismissing() and fillmissing() but these didn't work.
r = readcell('myinput.xlsx')
% r =
%
% 3×3 cell array
%
% {'a'} {'b' } {'c' }
% {[1]} {[ 3]} {1×1 missing}
% {[2]} {1×1 missing} {[ 6]}
writecell(r, 'myoutput.csv')
% Error using writecell (line 119)
% Unsupported cell element of type 'missing'. Convert the element
% to numeric, logical string, datetime, duration or categorical
% before writing.
ismissing(r)
% Error using matlab.internal.math.ismissingKernel/arraySwitch
% (line 79)
% First argument must be numeric, logical, datetime, duration,
% calendarDuration, string, categorical, char, cellstr, table, or
% timetable.
%
% Error in matlab.internal.math.ismissingKernel (line 16)
% IA = arraySwitch(A,false);
%
% Error in ismissing (line 70)
% IA = matlab.internal.math.ismissingKernel(A);
fillmissing(r, 'constant', '')
% Error using fillmissing/parseInputs (line 373)
% First argument must be numeric, logical, datetime, duration,
% calendarDuration, string, categorical, char, cellstr, table, or
% timetable.
%
% Error in fillmissing (line 127)
% [A,AisTable,intM,intConstOrWinSize,extM,x,dim,dataVars,ma] =
% parseInputs(A,fillMethod,varargin{:});

Respuesta aceptada

TADA
TADA el 24 de Jul. de 2019
x = {missing(), 1, 2, 3, missing(), missing(), 5};
mask = cellfun(@ismissing, x);
x(mask) = {[]}; % or whatever value you want to use
  3 comentarios
TADA
TADA el 24 de Jul. de 2019
Cheers
James Brown
James Brown el 16 de Dic. de 2019
Slightly differrent scenario, but works great for me too. Exactly like a mask, but I'm not sure why MATLAB recognizes "mask" as a mask rather than a vector of zero or one indicies.

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Más respuestas (1)

Jesse Ivers
Jesse Ivers el 20 de Jul. de 2022
I needed some categorical data in my output table, which required a slightly different solution, because the cells with strings were outputtinga logical array, rather than a single value for missing. In case anyone else is in the same boat, here is what I found:
C = {'names', 'category', 'category with spaces', missing(); 'values', 3, missing(), 5};
mask = cellfun(@(x) any(isa(x,'missing')), C); % using isa instead of ismissing allows white space through
C(mask) = {[]}
C = 2×4 cell array
{'names' } {'category'} {'category with spaces'} {0×0 double} {'values'} {[ 3]} {0×0 double } {[ 5]}

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