Problem 43. Subset Sum
Given a vector v of integers and an integer n, return the the indices of v (as a row vector in ascending order) that sum to n. If there is no subset in v that sums to n, return an empty matrix []. You can assume that the answer will always be unique.
Example:
>> v = [2, 3, 5]; >> n = 8; >> subset_sum(v, n) ans = 2 3
Solution Stats
Problem Comments
-
4 Comments
The combntns(eg.combntns(some_vector,i)) function throws:
Error: Undefined function 'combntns' for input arguments of type 'double'
But on my machine it takes i as a double. It even throws it if I cast i to int8.
Use nchoosek instead of combnts or combnk
At first I thought that it was quite difficult to look for the sets of elements of any size (sets of 1 element, 2 elements and so on), but then I realised that any selection of the vector elements correspond to a binary code ('1' for selecting that element and '0' for not selecting it). To select all possible elements combinations I only need to use the binary code from 1 to 2^(1+length(v))-1.
At first I thought that it was quite difficult to look for the sets of elements of any size (sets of 1 element, 2 elements and so on), but then I realised that any selection of the vector elements correspond to a binary code ('1' for selecting that element and '0' for not selecting it). To select all possible elements combinations I only need to use the binary code from 1 to 2^(1+length(v))-1.
Solution Comments
Show commentsProblem Recent Solvers1934
Suggested Problems
-
42507 Solvers
-
1193 Solvers
-
Omit columns averages from a matrix
588 Solvers
-
Flag largest magnitude swings as they occur
679 Solvers
-
Create a two dimensional zero matrix
493 Solvers
More from this Author96
Problem Tags
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!