double integration of acceleration data with offset

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Mat CR
Mat CR el 19 de Nov. de 2019
Comentada: Rena Berman el 12 de Dic. de 2019
hello there
i want to use the accerleration with offset added to it and then double intgrate using cumtrapz to obtain velocity and position, but when i plot my offset position it doesnt look anywhere near my real position even tho it has only 0.1 offset from integrating acceleration.
here is the code i used
a=0.5 % amplitude
f=5 % frequency
t=linspace(0,10,500);
v0 = a*(2*pi/f)*cos(2*pi/f*t(1)); % initial velocity
p0 = a*sin((2*pi)/f*t(1)); % initial position
acc= -4*a.*pi^2./f.^2 .* sin(2*pi./f .* t); % accleration data
off_set=0.1;
acc=acc+off_set;
figure (1)
plot(t,acc,'g','linewidth',2);
xlabel('Time (s)')
ylabel('amplitude')
title('accleration')
vel=cumtrapz(t,acc)+v0; % integrated velocity
pos=cumtrapz(t,vel)+p0 % intgrated positon
figure(2)
plot(t,pos,'r-') % plot the position
xlabel('Time (s)')
ylabel('amplitude')
title('offset position')
% what my real position look like real position
pos=a*sin((2*pi)/f*t) % intial position
plot(t,pos,'b-'); % plot for position
title(' real positon')
ylabel('amplitude')
xlabel('time(s)')
i want to be able to add offset to acceleration, and when i double intgrate to get a position with offset, somewhat obtain a plot similar to my real position even tho it has 0.1 offset.
any help would be massivley appreaciated

Respuesta aceptada

James Tursa
James Tursa el 19 de Nov. de 2019
Editada: James Tursa el 19 de Nov. de 2019
You put a constant offset into the acceleration, not the position. The result of double integrating a constant is going to be a (1/2)(constant offset)*t.^2 offset in position. I.e., growing position difference with time, not a constant offset position.

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