Dynamic call to structure elements

19 visualizaciones (últimos 30 días)
Tom Dollfus
Tom Dollfus el 8 de Jul. de 2020
Movida: Stephen23 el 8 de Dic. de 2023
I intend to use a for loop to process iterative computation on different elements of a structure; my structure is made of:
  • MyStruct.Elmt1
  • MyStruct.Elmt2
  • MyStruct.Elmt3
  • ...
How can I dynamicaly call each element of my structure (incrementing the number : Elmt1, Elmt2,...) in order to use it in a for loop?
Thanks
  1 comentario
Stephen23
Stephen23 el 8 de Jul. de 2020
Movida: Stephen23 el 8 de Dic. de 2023
You can trivially access the fields of a structure using this syntax, where F is the fieldname:
S.(F)
You could use sprintf to generate the fieldnames, e,g.:
idx = 1;
fnm = sprintf('Elmt%u',idx);
MyStruct.(fnm)
Note that your code would be simpler and more efficient if you used a non-scalar structure, e.g.:
S(1).Elmt = 1;
S(2).Emlt = 22;
S(3).Emlt = 333;
then you can trivially access any element of that structure array using basic, efficeint indexing:
idx = 1;
S(idx).Emlt

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Respuesta aceptada

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson el 8 de Jul. de 2020
for K = 1 : 3
MyStruct.(sprintf('Elmt%d', K))
end
or
for K = 1 : 3
MyStruct.("Elmt"+K) %rely on string objects
end

Más respuestas (0)

Categorías

Más información sobre Structures en Help Center y File Exchange.

Productos


Versión

R2020a

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by