Symbolic Linear system returns wrong solution.

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Tiago Araujo
Tiago Araujo el 19 de Abr. de 2021
Respondida: Divija Aleti el 21 de Abr. de 2021
I would like to solve the symbolic defined integrals U and V in terms of the variable X, how can I do that?
syms C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 X L EI q;
%__________________________________________________
% POLYNOMIAL 4TH
Y3(X) = C0 + C1*X + C2*X^2 + C3*X^3 + C4*X^4;
% Y3(X) DERIVATIVES:
dY3(X) = diff(Y3(X),X);
d2Y3(X) = diff(dY3(X),X);
% RAYLEIGH RITZ METHOD
U = + (EI/2) * int((d2Y3(X))^2,[0 L]);
V = - q * int(Y3(X),[0 L]);
PI = U + V;
% BOUNDARY CONDITIONS IN Y3(X)
cc1 = Y3(0) == 0;
cc2 = Y3(L) == 0;
cc3 = -EI*d2Y3(L) == 0;
cc4 = -EI*d2Y3 (0) == 0;
% NEW BOUNDARY CONDITION FROM THE RR METHOD
dPIdC4 = diff (PI,C4);
cc5 = dPIdC4 == 0;
% SYSTEM LINEAR SOLVING
R = solve([cc1,cc2,cc3,cc4,cc5],[C0,C1,C2,C3,C4]);
C0 = R.C0;
C1 = R.C1;
C2 = R.C2;
C3 = R.C3;
C4 = R.C4;
disp 'CONSTANTES C'
disp ([C0;C1;C2;C3;C4]);
Y3(X) = C0 + C1*X + C2*X^2 + C3*X^3 + C4*X^4;
disp 'EQUAÇÃO DA LINHA ELÁSTICA';
disp (Y3(X));
disp 'EQUAÇÃO DO MOMENTO';
M3(X) = -EI * diff(diff(Y3(X),X),X);
disp(M3(X));
As it is, the the integral solution for U and V is in terms of X, what is wrong. 'X' should disappear .
  2 comentarios
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson el 19 de Abr. de 2021
specify the variable of integration for int()
Tiago Araujo
Tiago Araujo el 19 de Abr. de 2021
Even doing this, I am not getting correct values... I dont know why.
I did:
clear all;clc;
syms C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 X L EI q;
%__________________________________________________
% POLYNOMIAL 4TH
Y3(X) = C0 + C1*X + C2*X^2 + C3*X^3 + C4*X^4;
% Y3(X) DERIVATIVES:
dY3(X) = diff(Y3(X),X);
d2Y3(X) = diff(dY3(X),X);
% RAYLEIGH RITZ METHOD
U = + int((EI/2)*(d2Y3(X))^2,X,[0 L]);
V = - int(q*Y3(X),X,[0 L]);
PI = U + V;
% BOUNDARY CONDITION FROM THE RR METHOD
%dPIdC2 = diff (PI,C2);
%dPIdC3 = diff (PI,C3);
dPIdC4 = diff (PI,C4);
%cc3 = dPIdC2 == 0;
%cc4 = dPIdC3 == 0;
cc5 = dPIdC4 == 0;
% ESSENTIAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS IN Y3(X)
cc1 = Y3(0) == 0;
cc2 = Y3(L) == 0;
cc3 = -EI*d2Y3(L) == 0;
cc4 = -EI*d2Y3 (0) == 0;
% SYSTEM LINEAR SOLVING
R = solve([cc1,cc2,cc3,cc4,cc5],[C0,C1,C2,C3,C4]);
C0 = R.C0;
C1 = R.C1;
C2 = R.C2;
C3 = R.C3;
C4 = R.C4;
disp 'CONSTANTS C'
disp ([C0;C1;C2;C3;C4]);
disp 'PI';
disp(PI);
disp 'METHOD RR - ELASTIC CURVE EQUATION';
Y3(X) = C0 + C1*X + C2*X^2 + C3*X^3 + C4*X^4;
disp (Y3(X));
disp 'ANALYTICAL - ELASTIC CURVE EQUATION';
Yr(X) = - (q*X)/(24*EI) * (X^3 - 2*L*X^2 + L^3);
disp (Yr(X));
disp 'METHOD RR - MOMENT EQUATION';
M3(X) = -EI * diff(diff(Y3(X),X),X);
disp(M3(X));
disp 'ANALYTICAL - MOMENT EQUATION';
Mr(X) = -EI* diff((diff (Yr,X)),X);
disp(Mr(X));
I should get the results of the attached image, or the same as analytical equations...

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Respuesta aceptada

Divija Aleti
Divija Aleti el 21 de Abr. de 2021
Hi Tiago,
I understand that you are getting wrong solutions but there is nothing wrong with the working of the code. I suggest you re-check your initial assumption of Y3(X) as a polynomial (try taking a combination of trigonometric functions and later use Taylor series expansion to expand them) or maybe try using different boundary conditions.
Hope this helps!
Regards,
Divija

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