How do I add a key to my plot?

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Chester Rosie
Chester Rosie el 23 de Feb. de 2022
Comentada: John el 25 de Jun. de 2025
My plot has four variables in it (x1,y1,x2,y2) representing two EN coordinates. How do I add a key to show which is which?
Also, it would be useful if I could ensure the x and y had the same scale (but not a fixed scale).
  1 comentario
DGM
DGM el 23 de Feb. de 2022
You mean legend()?
For the second part, can you use axis equal or axis square? If not, you'll need to clarify what you want.

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Voss
Voss el 23 de Feb. de 2022
Editada: Voss el 23 de Feb. de 2022
To add a key showing which line is which, you can use legend().
To ensure the same x- and y-scale, you can use axis equal.
figure();
% random data with different y-scales
line_x1 = plot(randn(1,10),4*randn(1,10));
hold on
line_y1 = plot(randn(1,10),3*randn(1,10));
line_x2 = plot(randn(1,10),2*randn(1,10));
line_y2 = plot(randn(1,10),randn(1,10));
% equal x- and y-scale
axis equal
% make a line key (a.k.a. legend)
names = {'x1','y1','x2','y2'};
legend([line_x1 line_y1 line_x2 line_y2],names);
  1 comentario
John
John el 25 de Jun. de 2025
Great answer. I often need to use underscores in my plot titles and legends. So had that been the case here, you can add ,'Interpreter', 'none' to the legend:
figure();
% random data with different y-scales
line_x1 = plot(randn(1,10),4*randn(1,10));
hold on
line_y1 = plot(randn(1,10),3*randn(1,10));
line_x2 = plot(randn(1,10),2*randn(1,10));
line_y2 = plot(randn(1,10),randn(1,10));
% equal x- and y-scale
axis equal
% make a line key (a.k.a. legend)
names = {'line_x1','line_y1','line_x2','line_y2'};
legend([line_x1 line_y1 line_x2 line_y2],names,'Interpreter', 'none');

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