Euler Method for vector function

I'm tring to apply Euler method to vector function and I'm facing error in the loop. How it can be fixed?
h=0.1;
n=5;
yexact=@(x) [cos(x); sin(x); - sin(x); cos(x)]; % the exact function
s = size(x);
rows = s(1);
% the loop for solve DE
for j = 1: rows
y = zeros(1 , rows);
Y(1,:) = [1; 0 ; 0 ; 1]; %intial condition
x = linspace(0,0.5,n+1);
for i=1:rows
f = [-sin(i); cos(i); - cos(i); -sin(i)]; % y'= f
y(i+1,: ) = y(i, :) + h * f(x(i),Y(i,:)); % Euler method
end
% apply Euler method to differnt step sizes
hh(j) = h;
h = h/2;
n = (0.5)/h;

4 comentarios

Steven Lord
Steven Lord el 26 de En. de 2023
What is the full and exact text of the warning and/or error messages you receive when you run this code? Please show all the text displayed in orange and/or red in the Command Window as they may be useful in determining what's going on and how to avoid the warning and/or error.
Askic V
Askic V el 26 de En. de 2023
From the code it can be seen that at least one end is missing, i.e. the for loop is not ended.
Erm
Erm el 26 de En. de 2023
error in line16 which is corresponging to the loop
>> Euler2
Error: File: Euler2.m Line: 16 Column: 1
At least one END is missing. The statement beginning here does not have a matching end.
Erm
Erm el 26 de En. de 2023
I end the loop and I have another error
Index in position 1 is invalid. Array indices must be positive integers or logical values.
Error in Euler2 (line 23)
y(i+1, : ) = y(i,: ) + h * f(x(i),Y(i,:));

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Respuestas (1)

Askic V
Askic V el 26 de En. de 2023
It appears to me that you want this:
clear
clc
close all
% step size
h = 0.1;
% final time
Tf = 5;
x = 0:h:Tf;
yexact = {@(x) cos(x); @(x) sin(x);@(x) -sin(x); @(x) cos(x)}; % the exact function
nr_functions = size(yexact,1);
% Solving y' = f(x)
funcs = {@(x) -sin(x); @(x) cos(x);@(x) -cos(x); @(x) -sin(x)};
% Initial conditions
y = zeros(nr_functions, numel(x));
y(:,1) = [1; 0; 0; 1];
for i = 1:nr_functions % loop goes through functions
for j = 1:numel(x)-1 % loop for each particular function
y(i, j+1) = y(i, j) + h * funcs{i}(x(j));
end
end
% Plot results
for i = 1: nr_functions
subplot(nr_functions,1,i);
plot(x, y(i,:));
hold on
plot(x, yexact{i}(x));
legend ('Euler method', 'Exact');
end

Preguntada:

Erm
el 26 de En. de 2023

Comentada:

Erm
el 26 de En. de 2023

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by