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Controlar simulaciones con visualizaciones interactivas

Cree un panel para el modelo, ajuste de forma interactiva los valores de los parámetros y monitorice los valores de las señales durante la simulación

Cree un panel interactivo para el modelo utilizando una variedad de controles y pantallas disponibles en la biblioteca Dashboard y en la biblioteca Customizable Blocks.

Los controles se conectan a las variables y a los parámetros de los bloques en su modelo, lo que proporciona una interfaz para ajustar los valores durante la simulación.
Los bloques de visualización se conectan con las señales y muestran el valor de la señal durante la simulación.

Para diseñar bloques Dashboard personalizados que se parezcan a los controles y pantallas de un sistema real, elija los bloques de la biblioteca Customizable Blocks. Por ejemplo, puede crear un modelo fotorrealista del velocímetro de un vehículo real.

Puede modelar paneles del mundo real y paneles de control añadiendo bloques de la biblioteca Dashboard y de la biblioteca Customizable Blocks a los paneles de Simulink^®. Los paneles se pueden mover a cualquier ubicación por el área de diseño y se pueden reducir cuando desea trabajar en el modelo. Los paneles pueden tener varias pestañas para organizar los bloques Dashboard en diferentes grupos.

Bloques

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Visualizaciones

Dashboard Scope	Trace signals on scope display during simulation
Display	Display signal value during simulation
Gauge	Display signal value on circular scale
Half Gauge	Display input value on semicircular scale
Quarter Gauge	Display input value on quadrant scale
Linear Gauge	Display input value on linear scale
Lamp	Display color that reflects signal value on lamp
MultiStateImage	Display image reflecting input value

Visualizaciones personalizables

Circular Gauge	Display signal value during simulation on circular gauge with customizable appearance (desde R2020b)
Half Gauge	Display signal value during simulation on gauge shaped as half-circle with customizable appearance (desde R2024a)
Quarter Gauge	Display signal value during simulation on gauge shaped as quarter-circle with customizable appearance (desde R2024a)
Display	Display signal value during simulation with customizable appearance (desde R2023b)
Horizontal Gauge	Display signal value during simulation on horizontal gauge with customizable appearance (desde R2020a)
Vertical Gauge	Display signal value during simulation on vertical gauge with customizable appearance (desde R2020a)
Lamp	Display color that reflects signal value on lamp with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)

Controles

Edit	Enter new value for parameter
Knob	Tune parameter value with dial
Slider	Tune parameter value with sliding scale
Push Button	Change parameter or variable value using button
Rotary Switch	Switch parameter to set values on dial
Radio Button	Select parameter value
Combo Box	Select parameter value from drop-down menu
Check Box	Select parameter or variable value
Rocker Switch	Toggle parameter between two values
Slider Switch	Toggle parameter between two values
Toggle Switch	Toggle parameter between two values
Callback Button	Execute MATLAB code using button

Controles personalizables

Knob	Change parameter or variable value using knob with customizable appearance (desde R2021a)
Horizontal Slider	Change parameter or variable value using horizontal slider with customizable appearance (desde R2021a)
Vertical Slider	Change parameter or variable value using vertical slider with customizable appearance (desde R2021a)
Push Button	Change parameter or variable value using button with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)
Callback Button	Execute MATLAB code using button with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)
Rotary Switch	Change parameter or variable value using rotary switch with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)
Rocker Switch	Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)
Slider Switch	Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)
Toggle Switch	Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance (desde R2021b)

Herramientas

Simulation Pacing Options

Slow simulation to a specified ratio of simulation time to wall clock time

Objetos

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Acceder a los datos de los parámetros registrados

Simulink.SimulationData.Parameter Stores logged parameter data and metadata

Conectar de forma programática los bloques Dashboard

`Simulink.HMI.InstrumentedSignals`	Save and restore signal logging specification
`Simulink.HMI.SignalSpecification`	Programmatically connect a Dashboard block to a signal
`Simulink.HMI.ParamSourceInfo`	Information about Dashboard block variable and parameter connections

Temas

Modelar paneles

Getting Started with Panels
Learn how to add dashboard blocks to panels, edit panels, and edit panel contents.
Use Panels to Monitor Signals and Control Parameters
Use virtual dashboards to interact with the model during simulation.
Create Tabbed Panels
Organize your panel content into multiple tabs.
Deploy Dashboard Panel as App
Deploy your panel as a standalone desktop app or web app.

Conectar bloques Dashboard

Connect Dashboard Blocks to Simulink Model
Connect dashboard blocks to interactively tune and monitor model.
Connect Dashboard Blocks to Stateflow (Stateflow)
Dashboard blocks help you to control and visualize your Stateflow^® chart during simulation and while your simulation is paused.

Mostrar señales y controlar parámetros con bloques Dashboard

Tune and Visualize Your Model with Dashboard Blocks
Use blocks in the Dashboard block library to visualize and interact with your model.
Design Custom Gauges
Design gauges using the Circular Gauge, Horizontal Gauge, and Vertical Gauge blocks.
Design Custom Knobs
Design knobs using the customizable Knob block.
Design Custom Lamps
Design lamps using the customizable Lamp block.
Design Custom Rocker, Slider, and Toggle Switches
Design switches using the customizable Rocker Switch, Slider Switch, and Toggle Switch blocks.
Design Custom Buttons
Design buttons using the customizable Callback Button and Push Button blocks.
Design Custom Rotary Switches
Design rotary switches using the customizable Rotary Switch block.
Design Custom Sliders
Design slider switches using the customizable Slider Switch block.

Más información sobre visualización de datos de simulación

Decide How to Visualize Simulation Data
Choose the right visualization technique for each modeling and simulation task.

Ejemplos destacados

Model Fault-Tolerant Fuel Control System

Combine Stateflow® and Simulink® capabilities to model hybrid systems. This type of modeling is particularly useful for systems that have numerous possible operational modes based on discrete events. Traditional signal flow is handled in Simulink while changes in control configuration are implemented in Stateflow. The model described in this example represents a fuel control system for a gasoline engine. The system is robust in that it detects individual sensor failures, and the control system is dynamically reconfigured for uninterrupted operation.

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Create a Realistic Dashboard Using the Circular Gauge Block

Use the Custom Gauge and MultiStateImage blocks to create a realistic dashboard for your model.

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Create Dashboard Panel for Climate Control System

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Two Cylinder Model with Load Constraints

Use Simulink to model a rigid rod supporting a large mass interconnecting two hydraulic actuators. This model eliminates the springs as it applies the piston forces directly to the load.

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